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Check Oracle status & health without install Oracle client Popular
This perl nagios plugin allow you to check oracle service (ability to connect to database ) and health of oracle databse (Dictionary Cache Hit Ratio,Library Cache Hit Ratio,DB Block Buffer Cache Hit Ratio,Latch Hit Ratio,Disk Sort Ratio,Rollback Segment Waits,Dispatcher Workload) is possible define own parameters.Big advantage is that it does not need to install ORACLE client or compile other perl modules.
Instalation steps:
1/ download oracle instant client from http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/tech/oci/instantclient/htdocs/linuxsoft.html Instant Client Package - Basic and Instant Client Package - SQL*Plus unzip it and make sqlplus runnable from anywhere ( set new PATH or copy to defined PATH) and test SQLPLUS sqlplus user/passwd@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=IP or hostname)(Port=port))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=sid)))
2/ copy check_oracle_instant script to libexec directory (on linux /usr/local/nagios/libexec)
and set correct rights and owner
3/ set /usr/local/nagios/objects/etc/commands.cfg add define own values
# ### CHECK ORACLE ###
define command{
command_name check_oracle_instant
command_line $USER1$/check_oracle_instant $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$ $ARG2$ $ARG3$ $ARG4$
}
4/ define service add and set own values
define service{
use profile name
host_name hostname
service_description ORACLE: check_login_health
check_command check_oracle_instant!port!sid!login!passwd
}
5/ restart nagios and that is all :-)
1/ download oracle instant client from http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/tech/oci/instantclient/htdocs/linuxsoft.html Instant Client Package - Basic and Instant Client Package - SQL*Plus unzip it and make sqlplus runnable from anywhere ( set new PATH or copy to defined PATH) and test SQLPLUS sqlplus user/passwd@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=IP or hostname)(Port=port))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=sid)))
2/ copy check_oracle_instant script to libexec directory (on linux /usr/local/nagios/libexec)
and set correct rights and owner
3/ set /usr/local/nagios/objects/etc/commands.cfg add define own values
# ### CHECK ORACLE ###
define command{
command_name check_oracle_instant
command_line $USER1$/check_oracle_instant $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$ $ARG2$ $ARG3$ $ARG4$
}
4/ define service add and set own values
define service{
use profile name
host_name hostname
service_description ORACLE: check_login_health
check_command check_oracle_instant!port!sid!login!passwd
}
5/ restart nagios and that is all :-)
Reviews (8)
Had to change the script to get the right environment variables
BEGIN {
unless (($ENV{BEGIN_BLOCK}) or $^C) {
$ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"} = '/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/';
$ENV{BEGIN_BLOCK} = 1;
exec 'env',$0,@ARGV;
}
}
My system is Red Hat Linux. I installed
oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm
oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm
I think the lack of environment is due some changes in last versions of oracle instant client for linux.
Thanks for the plugin!
BEGIN {
unless (($ENV{BEGIN_BLOCK}) or $^C) {
$ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"} = '/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/';
$ENV{BEGIN_BLOCK} = 1;
exec 'env',$0,@ARGV;
}
}
My system is Red Hat Linux. I installed
oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm
oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm
I think the lack of environment is due some changes in last versions of oracle instant client for linux.
Thanks for the plugin!
I think I am messing this up because i can´t seen to get this plugin working.Before I put plugins in Nagios3 I test then via command line like this ./check_oracle_instant replacing the words between with the appropriate data to fit my needs.Can anyone tell me if this is the correct syntax?
1050468@isep.ipp.pt
1050468@isep.ipp.pt
This script has a serious flaw, since it tries to login as "system" with an incorrect password. The result is that the "system" account is locked after a couple of attempts. Needs to be modified.
Very good because you dont need to add anythig to the oracle server. Works fine , tested. With DB up it was green , with oracle stopped it became critical , and while DB was starting up it sent a warning message.
byBob.Davis@wibble.net.nz, November 7, 2011
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 and SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production and it wont work, SQL plus will connect using something like
sqlplus username/passowrd@ip_address:port/SSID
rather than
sqlplus user/passwd@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=IP or hostname)(Port=port))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=sid)))
ANy ideas on how to make this work? I cant figure it out ...
sqlplus username/passowrd@ip_address:port/SSID
rather than
sqlplus user/passwd@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=IP or hostname)(Port=port))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=sid)))
ANy ideas on how to make this work? I cant figure it out ...
byobiouane, August 10, 2011
To make it work with a RAC cluster I had to do the following little changes in the code of the script.
replace $SID by $SERVICE_NAME (it happens 2 times)
It is compatible from my experience (using 10.1 and 10.2)
Thank you
replace $SID by $SERVICE_NAME (it happens 2 times)
It is compatible from my experience (using 10.1 and 10.2)
Thank you
bydbunduki, July 22, 2011
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
my $host = $ARGV[0];
my $port = $ARGV[1];
my $sid = $ARGV[2];
my $user = $ARGV[3];
my $pass = $ARGV[4];
### point this to your sqlplus binary
my $sqlplus = "/usr/local/src/instantclient_11_2/sqlplus";
### point this to your sqlplus directory
$ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"} = "/usr/local/src/instantclient_11_2/";
sub trim($);
my @result;
my %ERRORS=('OK'=>0,'WARNING'=>1,'CRITICAL'=>2);
my @param_array = (
[90,">","Dictionary Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (Sum(getmisses)/(Sum(gets) + Sum(getmisses)))) * 100 FROM v\$rowcache;'],
[99,">","Library Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 -(Sum(reloads)/(Sum(pins) + Sum(reloads)))) * 100 FROM v\$librarycache;'],
[89,">","DB Block Buffer Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (phys.value / (db.value + cons.value))) * 100 FROM v\$sysstat phys,v\$sysstat db,v\$sysstat cons WHERE phys.name = \'physical reads\' AND db.name = \'db block gets\' AND cons.name = \'consistent gets\';'],
[98,">","Latch Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (Sum(misses) / Sum(gets))) * 100 FROM v\$latch;'],
[5,"\)\)\)\" |");
while ( my $res = ) {
if ($res =~ /^(ORA-\d{5})/) {
return $1;
}
}
}
if (logon() eq "ORA-01017" ){
for (my $i=0; $iumformat 999.999
$param_array[$i][3]
exit
EOF |") or die;
while ( my $res = ) {
#print trim($res)."\n";
if ( $res =~/^\s*\S+/ ) {
push(@results,trim($res));
}
}
}
for (my $i=0; $is OK";
exit $ERRORS{"OK"};
} else {
print "Unable to connect to $sid database!";
exit $ERRORS{"CRITICAL"};
}
my $host = $ARGV[0];
my $port = $ARGV[1];
my $sid = $ARGV[2];
my $user = $ARGV[3];
my $pass = $ARGV[4];
### point this to your sqlplus binary
my $sqlplus = "/usr/local/src/instantclient_11_2/sqlplus";
### point this to your sqlplus directory
$ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"} = "/usr/local/src/instantclient_11_2/";
sub trim($);
my @result;
my %ERRORS=('OK'=>0,'WARNING'=>1,'CRITICAL'=>2);
my @param_array = (
[90,">","Dictionary Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (Sum(getmisses)/(Sum(gets) + Sum(getmisses)))) * 100 FROM v\$rowcache;'],
[99,">","Library Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 -(Sum(reloads)/(Sum(pins) + Sum(reloads)))) * 100 FROM v\$librarycache;'],
[89,">","DB Block Buffer Cache Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (phys.value / (db.value + cons.value))) * 100 FROM v\$sysstat phys,v\$sysstat db,v\$sysstat cons WHERE phys.name = \'physical reads\' AND db.name = \'db block gets\' AND cons.name = \'consistent gets\';'],
[98,">","Latch Hit Ratio",'SELECT (1 - (Sum(misses) / Sum(gets))) * 100 FROM v\$latch;'],
[5,"\)\)\)\" |");
while ( my $res = ) {
if ($res =~ /^(ORA-\d{5})/) {
return $1;
}
}
}
if (logon() eq "ORA-01017" ){
for (my $i=0; $iumformat 999.999
$param_array[$i][3]
exit
EOF |") or die;
while ( my $res = ) {
#print trim($res)."\n";
if ( $res =~/^\s*\S+/ ) {
push(@results,trim($res));
}
}
}
for (my $i=0; $is OK";
exit $ERRORS{"OK"};
} else {
print "Unable to connect to $sid database!";
exit $ERRORS{"CRITICAL"};
}
byaaronraja, November 30, 2010
Good morning, i can't run this script in my ubuntu distro with nagios or icinga. I get an error: need explicit attach before authenticating a user (DBD ERROR: OCISessionBegin). I va installed DBD::Oracle and DBI OK, but it not run.
What hapends??
What hapends??


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